Close-up of a bronze sculpture of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, highlighting his thoughtful expression, with soft, dappled light filtering through trees in the background.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial

400 West Basin Drive SW, Washington, D.C.

Amenities

  • Wheelchair accessible
  • Restrooms — Daytime hours vary
  • Open 24 hours
  • Gift shop — Daytime hours vary

There are several multi-year construction projects ongoing around the Tidal Basin. While visiting the Memorial is not impacted, Ohio Drive SW and the Potomac Heritage Trail are closed for vehicle, bicycle, and pedestrian access between Independence Avenue SW and West Potomac Park Drive SW.

The Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) Memorial honors the 32nd President of the United States.



FDR served as President of the United States from 1933 to 1945, leading the country through the Great Depression and World War II. He implemented the New Deal, a series of programs and reforms aimed at economic recovery and social welfare. Despite his battle with a paralytic illness (debated to be either poliomyelitis or Guillain-Barré Syndrome), FDR's charismatic leadership and “fireside chats” helped restore public confidence. His administration saw the establishment of Social Security and significant labor reforms. During World War II, Roosevelt's policies and alliances were crucial in the Allied victory. He was elected to an unprecedented four terms, but died in office in April 1945, just before the end of the war in Europe.



The Memorial honoring FDR was designed by Lawrence Halprin with a dedication in May 1997 by President Bill Clinton. Spanning seven and a half acres, this memorial features a series of outdoor rooms that chronologically represent FDR's four terms in office. The Memorial also houses bas-relief panels, inscriptions from the former president’s speeches, and sculptures—notably, a statue of FDR in a wheelchair was added in 2001 to highlight his battle against paralytic illness. The Memorial's garden-like setting and use of water reflects the avid swimmer and sailor’s love for nature.

Take a virtual stroll through this National Mall site

Take a virtual stroll through this National Mall site


History

Timeline of events

1882, Jan. 30

The former president is born.

1921, Aug.

FDR is diagnosed with polio.

1933, Mar. 04

FDR begins his first term as President.

1933, Mar.

FDR proposes and enacts New Deal measures.

1937, Jan. 20

FDR is inaugurated for his second term.

1941. Jan. 20

FDR is inaugurated for his third term.

1941, Dec. 07

Pearl Harbor is attacked.

1945, Jan. 20

FDR is inaugurated for his fourth term.

1945, Apr. 12

FDR dies in Warm Spring, Georgia.

1965

A modest memorial plaque is dedicated.

1997, May 02

The FDR Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.

2001, Jan. 10

A statue of FDR in a wheelchair is added to the memorial.


Key Features

The FDR Memorial spans seven and a half acres and contains some unique and awe-inspiring elements.


Reflection Questions

High school learners: Our nation’s past is complex and often provokes reflection, especially as we look to the future.

Here are a few questions to inspire deeper thinking:

  1. How does the FDR Memorial differ from other presidential memorials in Washington, D.C.
  2. What is the significance of the water elements in the memorial?
  3. How did FDR's leadership during the Great Depression and World War II shape his legacy?

Educational Activities

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Other Resources

Interested in learning more? The following links will provide you with additional context and information: